Science

When Can I See the Blood Moon in California

The next total lunar eclipse visible from California is expected during the March 2025 full moon cycle, with the primary eclipse phase occurring late on March 13 and early March...

Mara Ellison
When Can I See the Blood Moon in California

Next Blood Moon Visibility in California

The next total lunar eclipse visible from California is expected during the March 2025 full moon cycle, with the primary eclipse phase occurring late on March 13 and early March 14, 2025. Observers in California will see the Moon enter Earth's penumbral shadow first, followed by the partial and total phases depending on local moonrise timing and elevation. The Moon will appear reddish during totality because of Rayleigh scattering, with the exact shade varying based on atmospheric dust and cloud cover along the Pacific coast. For precise local start and end times, check the official NASA eclipse page for California-specific visibility windows and altitude data.

California observers can expect the Moon to rise already partially eclipsed or in totality on the evening of March 13, 2025, depending on their exact location and elevation. The best viewing conditions will be in areas with an unobstructed eastern horizon, such as coastal bluffs, mountain ridgelines, and open desert regions east of the coastal mountain ranges. Urban light pollution will reduce contrast, so darker skies in the Mojave, eastern Sierra, and inland valleys will provide the most dramatic views of the red coloration.

Best Viewing Locations and Timing

Top California locations for the blood moon include Joshua Tree National Park, Death Valley National Park, and the Eastern Sierra near Lone Pine, all offering low light pollution and clear high-desert skies. The eclipse timing favors western North America, with the total phase beginning after moonrise for most of California, making it convenient for evening observation without staying up past midnight.

For precise timing by city, the eclipse will begin at different local times across California due to time zones and moonrise differences. In Los Angeles, the Moon will rise during the partial eclipse phase, while in San Francisco the Moon will already be in partial eclipse at moonrise. The total eclipse phase will be visible across the state from roughly the same moment, with the Moon higher in the sky for inland viewers than for coastal cities at the same latitude.

Eclipse Phases Explained

Penumbral Eclipse Begins

The penumbral eclipse begins when the Moon first enters Earth's outer shadow, causing a subtle dimming that is often hard to notice with the naked eye.

Partial Eclipse Begins

The partial eclipse begins when a distinct bite appears on the Moon's edge as it moves into Earth's full shadow, or umbra.

Total Eclipse Begins

During totality, the entire Moon is within Earth's umbra and is illuminated only by sunlight refracted through Earth's atmosphere, giving the Moon its characteristic red color.

Totality Ends

Totality ends when the Moon begins to exit Earth's umbra, and the red color gradually fades as the Moon moves back into the partial eclipse phase.

How to Watch and Live Coverage

NASA and the Griffith Observatory will provide live streams and real-time commentary for the March 2025 lunar eclipse, allowing viewers anywhere in California to follow the event online if local weather or light pollution interferes. The Griffith Observatory live stream is a trusted resource for high-quality eclipse coverage with expert narration and telescope feeds from multiple locations.

For those planning to photograph the blood moon, use a tripod, a telephoto lens or telescope with a camera adapter, and manual exposure settings to capture the subtle red tones without overexposing the lunar surface. The best photography results come from shooting during mid-totality when the Moon is fully within Earth's shadow and the contrast between the red disk and the background stars is strongest.

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